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词汇 hang
释义
hang/hæŋ/ (hung/hʌŋ/, hung)
vt
1. 悬挂,吊
• Hang your coat on the hook. 把你的上衣挂在衣钩上。
2. 悬挂展出(画等)
3. (用悬挂物)装饰(遮掩)
• The wall of the living room was hung with tapestry. 客厅的墙上装饰着挂毯。
4. (hanged, hanged)绞死,吊死
• The murderer was hanged. 杀人犯被绞死。
5. 贴墙纸
6. 安装得使能转动
• hang a door on its hingers 把门安在绞链上
7. 垂下
• hang one's head 垂着头
8. [用于诅咒] 该死
• hang the expense 该死的花费
vi
1. 悬挂,吊着
• His coat was hanging on the hook. 他的上衣挂在挂钩上。
2. 垂下,低垂
• Her hair hung loosely on the shoulders. 她的头发松松地垂在肩上。
3. (hanged,hanged)被绞死,被吊死
4. 被安装得能转动
• The door hangs well. 这扇门装得很好。
5. 逗留,徘徊
• hang between life and death 弥留之际
词组hang about(或 around)
1. 非正式 闲荡,徘徊
• I don't like to hang about all day doing nothing. 我不喜欢整天闲逛什么事也不干。
2. 口 拖延,等候
• Don't hang about;we've got a plane to catch. 不要慢吞吞的,我们要赶飞机。
hang back
1. 把…挂回某处
2. 退缩,畏缩不前
• I hung back from asking those questions. 我犹豫着没有提出那些问题。
hang by a thread 见thread hang fire 见fire hang in the balance 成败未定,安危难测 hang in there 非正式 不泄气,不胆怯,坚持下去 hang on
1. 紧紧抓住
• hang on to the rope 紧紧抓住绳子
2. 等待片刻;(电话)不挂断
• Hang on a minute. 别挂断电话。
3. 坚持,不放弃
• hang on to the last 坚持到底
4. 注意倾听
• The students admire their teacher and hang on to his speech. 学生们很钦佩他们的老师,注意听他的讲座。
5. 取决于,有赖于
• Everything hangs on your will. 一切取决于你的意愿。
hang on to 继续保留
• He would hang on to the job unless he was fired. 除非被解雇,他不会主动放弃这份工作。
hang one's head (因羞愧等)而垂下头 hang out
1. 挂出,伸出
• hang the washing out in the courtyard 把洗好的衣服挂在院子里
2. 非正式 居住
• He now hangs out in the suburbs. 他现在住在郊区。
3. 非正式 闲荡,厮混
hang over
1. 挂在…之上
2. 笼罩,危胁
• The prospect of defeat is now hanging over us. 我们笼罩在失败的阴影中。
hang round = hang around hang together
1. 团结一致,相互支持
• We should hang together to go through the crisis. 我们应该团结一致,共渡难关。
2. 连贯,一致
• These two statements do not hang together. 这两种说法互相矛盾。
hang up
1. 挂起来
• hang up the suit 把西装挂起来
2. 挂上电话
• After arguing for a few minutes Helen hung up on him. 在争执了几分钟后,海伦挂断了他的电话。
3. 常用被动 拖延,中断
• The negotiations were hung up. 谈判被中止了。
4. 常用被动 非正式 使产生心理上(或情感上)的问题,烦忧
• He's hung up about letting colleagues know he didn't go to college. 他担心同事们知道他没上过大学。
hang up one's hat 非正式 停止惯常的活动(或工作)
• She hung up her hat and retired at the age of 50. 她在50岁时退了休。
用法说明

hang

既可作“悬挂”解,又含“绞死,吊死”之义。作悬挂解时,其过去式和过去分词均为hung;作“绞死,吊死”解时,过去式和过去分词为hanged。试比较:

The man was hanged for his crime.那人因其所犯的罪行而被绞死。

The clothes was hung out in the sun.衣服被挂在阳光下晾晒。

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