charge/tʃɑːdʒ/

vt

1. 要(价)，收(费)；收(税)

• We won't charge you for delivery if you pay now. 如果您现在付款，我们就不收运费。

• charge a tax on cars 对汽车收税

2. 把…记在账上；赊购(货物)

• Charge the goods to my account. 把这些货物记在我的账上。

• charge bread at a store 在铺子里赊购面包

3. 使承担任务(或责任等)

• She charged me with looking after the old man. 她要我负责照顾那个老人。

4. 控告，指控；指责

• He was charged with robbery. 他被指控犯抢劫罪。

5. 命令；指示；告诫

• The manager charged me not to forget what he had said. 经理告诫我不要忘记他所说的话。

6. 使充电

• charge a storage battery 给蓄电池充电

7. 装满；使充满

• charge the glass with wine 给杯子装满葡萄酒

• He is always charged with energy. 他永远浑身是劲。

8. 把…归因于

• Don't charge the fault on me. 别把过错归咎于我。

• charge the failure to laziness 把失败归因于懒惰

vi

1. 要价，收费

• charge high 要价高

2. 充电

• My car battery charges easily. 我的汽车蓄电池充电很容易。

3. 冲锋；向前冲

• The tiger charged at him. 老虎向他扑过来。

词组charge up

1. 给蓄电池充电

• charge up the car battery 给汽车电池充电

2. 记在账上

• charge the expenses up 将费用入账

3. 冲上前

• The children charged up and asked for apples. 孩子们冲上前来要苹果吃。

4. 把…归因于

• She charged her problem up to her lack of experience. 她把自己的问题归因于缺乏经验。