- ♦ 八月~ early in August; in early August
- ♦ 本世纪~ the beginning of this century
- 1. first (in order)
- ♦ ~雪 first snow
- ♦ ~战 first battle
- ♦ ~一(五、十) the first (fifth, tenth) day of the lunar month
- 2. elementary; rudimentary
- ♦ 初级
- ♦ 初等
- 3. original
- ♦ 和好如~ become good friends again; become reconciled
- ♦ 感冒~起 with the first symptoms of a cold
- ♦ ~具规模 be just beginning to take shape