精神

1. spirit; mind; consciousness

♦ ~上的负担 a load on one's mind

♦ ~支柱 spiritual (or ideological) prop

♦ ~财富 spiritual wealth

♦ ~空虚 be spiritually barren

2. essence; gist; spirit

♦ 译者没有体会原文的~。 The translator failed to capture the spirit of the original.

3. vigour; vitality; drive

♦ ~饱满 full of vigour (or vitality); energetic

♦ 没有~ listless; languid

♦ 振作~ bestir oneself; summon up one's energy; get up steam

4. lively; spirited; vigorous; smart

♦ 他穿上军装显得格外~。 The army uniform made him look especially impressive.

~产品 intellectual products~错乱 mentally deranged; insane~抖擞 full of energy (or vitality); vigorous~分裂症 schizophrenia~公害 public spiritual poison~鼓励 moral encouragement~贵族 intellectual aristocrats~焕发 be in high spirits; one's spirits rise~枷锁 spiritual (or mental) shackles~疗法 psychotherapy~面貌 mental attitude; mental outlook~生活 cultural life~失常 have bats in the belfry; have lost one's marbles; have a screw loose; be deranged~食粮 nourishment for the mind; spiritual food~世界 inner world; mental world~衰弱 psychasthenia~鸦片 mental or spiritual opium (sth. that corrupts people's mind)~状态 state of mind; mental outlook