释义 |
bring/brɪŋ/ (brought, brought) vt- 1. 带来,拿来
- • Bring me the book (或 Bring the book to me). 把书给我带来。
- 2. 导致,招致
- • War brings hardships. 战争给人们带来苦难。
- 3. 劝导,促使,劝使
- • I cannot bring myself to say that. 那种话我实在不能说。
- 4. 把…引来
- • Why didn't you bring him along? 你干吗不把他带来?
- 5. 提出(议案等)
- 6. 使处于(某种状态)
- • bring the train to a stop 使火车停下来
词组bring about 使发生 • The electronic business has brought about many changes in people's daily life. 电子商务给人们的日常生活带来了很多变化。 bring around(或 round) 1. 使转向 • He brought around the topic of conversation to football. 他把话题转到了足球上。 2. 使恢复知觉(或健康) • The adequate rest will bring him around. 充分的休息会使他恢复过来的。 3. 说服 • It is very difficult to bring her around. 说服她很难。 4. 把…带来 • You can bring your friends around next time. 下次你可以把朋友带来。 bring back 1. 使恢复原来状态;使复原 • bring back the original ecosystem 恢复原有的生态系统 2. 使被回忆起 • The familiar smell brings back the memory of my childhood. 这熟悉的气味勾起我童年的回忆。 3. 使回来,把…带回来 • What did your father bring you back when he came back from abroad? 你父亲从国外回来给你带回了什么礼物? bring down 1. 使降价 2. 使落下 • The pilot brought down the plane smoothly. 飞行员使飞机平稳地着陆了。 3. 击落 • With one shot he brought down the wild hog. 他一枪就撂倒了这只野猪。 4. 打倒,使失败 • The bribe-taking scandal brought down the Secretary of the Treasury. 受贿丑闻使财政部长下了台。 bring forth 正式 产生;引发 • Love without result can only bring forth pain. 没有结果的爱情只能引发痛苦。 bring forward 1. 将…带上前来 • bring forward the prisoner 带犯人出庭 2. 提出;引证 • bring forward a legislation for discussion 提出议案供讨论 bring in 1. 获得,收益,挣得 • His fish pond brings him in ¥5,000 a year. 他的鱼塘每年使他获利润5,000元。 2. 引入;带进 • bring in the advanced management 引进先进的管理方法 3. 对…作出裁决 • The jury brought him in not guilty. 陪审团裁决他无罪。 bring off 1. 使实现,圆满完成 • Finally we brought the task off. 我们终于圆满地完成了这项任务。 2. (从遇难船只中)救出 bring on 1. 引起,导致;使发生 • His illness is brought on by the nervousness and pressure. 他的病是由紧张和压力引起的。 2. 促进 • The abundant precipitation has brought on the crops. 充沛的降水促进了庄稼的生长。 bring out 1. 使显出 • The curry brings out the flavor of the beef. 咖哩更增添了牛肉的滋味。 2. 激发 • The difficult situation could bring out a man's potential. 困境会激发人的潜能。 3. 出版;推出(作品等) • bring out a dictionary 推出一本字典 4. 使变得大方 • bring out an introverted girl 使一个内向的姑娘变得大方老练 bring through 帮助(某人)脱险;救活 bring up 1. 提出 • bring up a suggestion 提出一项建议 2. 养育;教养 • She is well brought up. 她很有教养。 3. 呕吐 • bring up the dinner 把饭吐出来 4. 传讯;审讯 • He was brought up on the charge of drunk-driving. 他因酒后开车而受传讯。 用法说明 bring up, raise, educate 这三个词都表示“抚养”或“教育”之义。bring up表示孩子在家里受到的道德和社交方面的训练,可以用well或badly等副词修饰。在美国英语中raise可用来表示bring up。educate则用来表示人们在中小学、大学等场所受到的(特别是智能和文化方面的)训练。 请注意三者的区别: He was brought up by his parents and educated at the local convent school.他是由父母抚养大的,在当地一所修道院设立的学校上的学。 They have raised ten children.他们已抚养了10个孩子。 用法说明 bring, take, fetch 这三个词很容易混。bring表示将人或物“带到(或拿到)”自己(说话者)所在位置或者将到达的位置的动作;take表示将人或物“拿开(带离)”自己(说话者)所在位置的动作;fetch则表示“去拿(某物)来”的动作。 试比较: Take these plates away to the kitchen and bring some clean ones, please. 请把这些盘子拿到厨房去,再拿些干净的来。 I'll fetch a glass. 我去拿个杯子来。 |