- 1.
欺骗;骗取 -
• They cheated the old man (out) of his money. 他们骗走了老人的钱。 - 2.
哄骗 -
• He cheated his mother into believing that he had passed the examination. 他哄骗他的妈妈相信他通过了考试。 - 3.
逃脱,躲避 -
• He cheated death in the accident. 他在这次事故中幸免于难。 - 4.
消磨; 消除(厌烦等) -
• She cheat her loneliness by watching TV 她看电视以消除寂寞。
- 1.
行骗;作弊 -
• He cheated on(或in) the exam. 他考试作弊。 - 2.
俚 (男女关系上)表现不忠 -
• He cheated on his wife. 他对妻子不忠。
用法说明
cheat, deceive, swindle
这三个词都含有“欺骗”之义。其区别在于:
cheat比较口语化,表示以骗术或花招等逃避他人的监视;当表示违反常规或道义等时,后接介词of, out, into等;在游戏、考试中使用时,表示耍手段或作弊等;此外,也可在口语中用来表示对爱情的不忠,如有外遇等,例如:
cheat in an examination在考试中作弊
The businessman cheated her into buying his fake paintings.商人哄骗她买了赝品画。
deceive比较正式,表示通过制造假象、歪曲事实或用不正当的手段行骗;也含有“蒙蔽”和“行骗成功”之义,例如:
I never deceive my friends.我从来不欺骗朋友。
I was deceived in him.我看错了他。
swindle表示用阴谋诡计或冒名行骗,强调骗取他人钱财,例如:
He is easily swindled by pedlars.他容易受小贩的骗。