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词汇 assure
释义
assureas•sure /ə'ʃʊəʳ/
vt
1. 向…保证
• She assured us that everything would be all right. 她向我们保证一切都会好起来。
• I assure you they'll be safe with us. 我向你保证,他们和我们在一起很安全。
2. 使确信;使放心
• I was able to assure myself that nothing had been taken from my handbag. 我确信手提包里没有被拿走什么东西。
• His letter assured me. 他的来信使我放心了。
3. 确保
• His success as an actor was now assured. 他当演员很成功,这一点已经毋庸置疑了。
4. 英 给…保险
• She assured her life with this company. 她向这家公司保了人寿险。
用法说明

assure, ensure, guarantee

这三个词都表示“保证”,但侧重点不同。

assure通常表示向某人“保证”,强调让对方放心;ensure侧重在设法或采取措施“保证”某事能够成功;而guarantee则含有较强的允诺之义,侧重表示在提供服务、付款、质量等方面作出“担保”。试比较:

We should assure them of their safety.我们应当向他们讲明,他们不会出事。

We should ensure their safety.我们应(采取措施)确保他们的安全。

We must guarantee their safety,otherwise they won't do it.我们必须作出承诺,否则他们就不干了。

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