网站首页  词典首页

请输入您要查询的词汇:

 

词汇 run
释义
run/rʌn/ (ran /ræn/, run; running)
vi
1. 跑,奔跑
The rabbit is running quickly. 那只兔子在飞快地跑着。
He came running to meet us. 他跑来迎接我们。
2. 跑步,参加赛跑(比赛)
I run for 15 minutes every morning. 我每天早上跑步15分钟。
He ran in the 1,500 meters last week. 他上周参加了1,500米赛跑。
3. 逃跑,逃离
The thief dropped the handbag and ran. 那个小偷扔下手提包逃走了。
4. 迅速地(或急切地)赶往某处
A boy ran for the doctor. 一个男孩跑去叫医生了。
5. (机器)运转,运行
The workers left the engine running. 那些工人让发动机一直运转着。
a machine which runs on electricity 电力运转的机器
6. (公共交通工具)往来行驶;运营
The buses run every five minutes. 公共汽车每五分钟一班。
The train to Xining is not running today. 到西宁的那趟火车今天不开了。
7. (车等)行驶过快(或失去控制)
The car ran down the hill at a frightening speed. 车以惊人的速度冲下了山。
Her car ran into a tree. 她的车撞到了一棵树上。
8. (水、眼泪等液体)流下
Tears ran down his face. 他落泪了。
The water ran into a bucket. 水流进了桶里。
9. (眼、鼻等)流出液体;(水龙头等)排出液体
Her eyes ran with tears when she heard the news. 听到那个消息她流泪了。
The boy's nose is running. 那个男孩在流鼻涕。
Why did you leave the kitchen tap running? 你为什么让厨房里的水龙头一直开着?
10. (文件等在一定期限内)起作用,有效
The lease runs for 99 years. 契约有效期为99年。
11. (电影、戏剧等在某地的上演)持续,延续
The movie has run for nine months. 那部电影持续上演了九个月。
12. (故事、报道等)继续,持续;讲述
Their talk ran for two hours. 他们的谈话持续了两个小时。
This is how the song runs. 这首歌就是这样唱的。
13. (事情等)发生或进行(尤指按预期方式发生);(火车等)在某时候到达
Everything's run smoothly according to our schedule up to now. 到目前为止,每件事都按计划进行得很顺利。
The train is running half an hour late. 火车晚点半小时。
14. (想法等)突然被感觉到,掠过;(消息、谣言等)迅速传开
The thought ran through my mind. 我的头脑中掠过一个想法。
The rumor runs that he is going to resign. 传说他要辞职。
15. (计算机程序)运行
16. (衣服上的染料或颜色)扩散,掉色
The colour ran when she washed her red skirt, and her husband's white shirt became pink. 她洗自己的红裙子时,裙子掉色了,把她丈夫的白衬衫染成了粉色。
17. (油漆等)渗开(到别的地方)
18. 变得
The woman has run mad. 那个女人疯了。
19. (道路等)延伸,延续
The highway runs through mountains. 那条公路贯穿几座大山。
20. (袜子等)脱针,脱线,抽丝
Silk tights run more easily than nylons. 丝织裤袜比尼龙裤袜更容易抽丝。
21. 参加竞选
run for President (governor) 竞选总统(州长)
22. (植物等的)蔓生
Ivy runs over the building. 常春藤爬满那座大楼。
23. (黄油等固体物品)融化
It was such a hot day that the butter ran. 天太热了,黄油都化了。
24. (潮水等)上涨,加快流动
The tide runs fast at dusk. 傍晚时候潮水上涨得很快。
25. (河流、海洋等)流动;变得
The river was running clear. 河中流水清澈
The waters of the sea ran a milky white. 海中的水变成了乳白色。
26. 流满液体,(浴缸)被放满水
The bathroom floor is running with water. 浴室里遍地是水。
vt
1. 在…上奔跑,跑(一段距离)
He keeps running the road covered with cobbles every morning to keep fit. 他坚持每天早上都在那条铺满鹅卵石的路上跑步以保持健康。
He has never run two miles within ten minutes. 他从来没有十分钟内跑完两英里。
2. 与…赛跑;举行(赛跑)
The girl once wanted to run a race with me. 那个女孩曾经想和我赛跑。
The Derby will be run at 3 o'clock. 德比赛马将在三点钟开始。
3. 经营,管理,开办(公司等)
run a hotel 经营一家宾馆
4. 开动(机器),操作(机器);使(计算机程序)运行
He can run a computer skillfully. 他能够熟练地操作计算机。
The Rs9 system runs both Unix and MPX-32. Rs9系统能运行Unix和MPX-32。
5. 使(公共汽车等)(沿规定路线)定时往来行驶
The middle-aged man runs a bus between the two cities. 那位中年男子开着一辆巴士在两个城市之间穿梭。
special trains which will be run during the holiday 假期期间增开的火车
6. (用车等)载送
I will run you home in my car after work. 下班后我用车送你回家。
7. 把(浴缸)放满水
She ran a hot tub for her baby. 她替小孩在澡盆里放满热水。
8. 用…轻抚
Charles ran his fingers through her hair. 查尔斯用手指梳理着她的头发。
9. 离开,逃离,从…逃走
run one's country 逃离本国
10. 驱赶,追赶;追捕,追踪
The boy ran several cows into the barn. 那个男孩把几头母牛赶进牲口棚里去了。
The police have run the criminal for two years. 警方追捕那名罪犯已经两年了。
11. 驾驶(车,船等),使行进
She ran the car into an alley. 她把车开进了一条小巷。
12. (眼睛等)排出(液体)
His wound is running blood. 他的伤口在流血。
13. 使(水等液体)流出;用(水龙头、水管等)浇水
run tea into a cup 倒一杯茶
The worker ran the water pipe over the lawn. 那位工人用水管浇草坪。
14. (连续)刊登
The story was run in a newspaper for two months. 那部小说在一家报纸上连载了两个月。
15. 提出(候选人);提出(某人)参加竞选
Three candidates were run by the Republican in the election. 大选中共和党提出了三位候选人。
16. 偷运(走私物品等),偷越;冲过
Several people were caught running drugs across the border last night. 昨晚有几个人偷运毒品越过边境时被抓住了。
17. 使(欠账等)积累,挂账
The government is running a huge deficit. 政府积累着巨大的财政赤字。
18. 使花费,价值
The clock repair will run you $100. 那个时钟修理费将要花掉你100美元。
The new car runs $20,000. 那辆新款车价值20,000美元。
19. 冒(险)
run the risk of discovery (或of being discovered) 冒被发现的危险
词组run across 偶然遇到某人(或发现某事物) run after 追赶,追逐某人;追求(异性) run along 走掉,离开,走开 run away from 从…跑掉,逃避 run down 撞倒,相撞;身体逐步变坏;裁减人员 run dry (河等)停止流动 run for it 逃跑
Run for it - they have heavy weapons. 快逃吧,他们带着重武器呢。
run in 使(发动机等)运转, 试机;逮捕 run into 非正式相撞;偶尔遇见 run out 结束;用光了 run out on 抛弃(人),背弃 run through 匆匆看过 run up (债款)迅速积累;升(旗) run up against sth. 面对(困难)
用法说明

run

1. run, jog, trot, gallop, sprint, race

这些词都可作“跑”解。其区别在于:run最为常用,既可指赛跑,也可指为赶时间而跑等。trotgallop通常分别指马慢跑和疾驰,但若要指人的话,trot通常意为慢跑、快走,而gallop则指快跑。jog一般指作为健身运动的慢跑。sprint指在较短的距离内全速快跑。race不一定总指比赛,但有快速跑的必要。试比较:

She ran to meet us. 她跑上来迎接我们。

The child was trotting along beside its parents. 那孩子小跑着跟在父母身边。

The rider galloped down the hill. 骑手飞奔下山。

She jogs in the park before breakfast every morning. 她每天早饭前都在公园里慢跑。

The runner sprinted down the finishing straight. 赛跑运动员奋力向终点冲刺。

I'll race you to school. 我要和你比赛看谁先跑到学校。

2. run, manage, administer

这三个词都含有“经营”,“管理”之义。其区别在于:manage侧重表示对企业、商业、家务、房地产等的具体事务的管理。administer侧重表示行使所赋予的权利管理政府、部门、企业等的事务。run不如前两个词正式,经常与manage互换,有时也与administer换用。试比较:

He managed (或ran) the company while his father was ill. 在他父亲生病期间,他管理公司。

The government has been badly administered. 政府内部管理不善。

His wife is running this company. 他妻子在经营这家公司。

随便看

 

sap英语在线翻译词典收录了95854条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2024 Sap9.com All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/12/16 3:45:48