- 1.
说出,讲 -
• I didn't say anything and left. 我什么都没说就离开了。 -
• They say (或 It is said) that he's a genius. 据说他是个天才。 - 2.
声明,宣布,陈述 -
• They said that they were going to be married. 他们宣布很快要结婚了。 - 3.
表达,传达信息 -
• This picture doesn't say much to me. 这幅画在我看来没有太大意思。 - 4. 不用进行式
表明,显示 -
• My watch says 8 o'clock 我的表显示8点钟。 - 5.
辩护 -
• There is much to be said on both parties at the court. 双方在法庭上都有很多要说的。 - 6.
判断,决定 -
• It's hard to say who is right. 很难说谁是对的。 - 7.
假定说,比如说,大约 -
• It will take a long time, say, three months 这得花很长时间,差不多三个月吧。 - 8.
报道 -
• It is said in the newspaper that there were no survivors in the plane crash. 新闻报道说这次空难没有一个幸存者。 - 9.
[常用于祈使句] 建议,主张 -
• I say we should consider it carefully. 我建议认真考虑此事。
- 1.
[仅用于问句和否定句] 说话,讲话 -
• Why did you say so? 你为什么这么说? - 2.
表达意见
用法说明
say, tell, speak, talk
这几个词都可作“说”解。其区别在于:say和tell侧重表示传递信息,可以是口头的也可以是书面的。tell 后可跟表示人称的直接宾语,交待告诉的对象。say后一般不跟表示人称的宾语。例如:
She told me that she would go there. 她告诉我她要去那儿。
She said that she would go there. 她说她要去那儿。
speak和talk侧重表示发声讲话。除了表示讲某种语言(如speak English)外speak 一般作不及物动词,亦常作“发言”、“演说”解。而talk侧重表示两个或两人以上的“交谈”、“会谈”。试比较:
I'll speak to him about that. 这件事我对他说。
He talked with me about that for hours. 他和我就那件事谈了好几个小时。