释义 |
catch/kætʃ/ (caught, caught) vt- 1. 截住;接住
- • I threw a ball to her and she caught it. 我朝她扔过去一个球,她接了球。
- 2. 截住;捉住;抓住
- • catch a thief 捉住一个贼
- • catch sb. by the arm 抓住某人的胳膊
- 3. 撞见;突然发现;当场抓获
- • He caught the thief stealing a car. 小偷在偷汽车时被他当场抓住。
- 4. 及时赶上
- • catch the last bus 赶上最后一班车
- 5. (患)病;感染上
- • catch a cold 患感冒
- 6. (使)缠住;(使)绊住;(使)钩住
- • A nail caught her skirt. 钉子把她的裙子钩住了。
- 7. 引起(注意等);吸引住
- • catch sb.'s attention 引起某人的注意
- 8. (短暂地)见到,得到
- • catch a glimpse of sb. 瞥见某人
- 9. 听清楚;听明白,理解
- • He didn't catch my point. 他没有听懂我的意思。
- 10. (美术、摄影等)完美地表现;(传神地)描绘
- • The photograph caught his smile perfectly. 这张照片把他的微笑表现得非常完美。
- 11. 打,击中
- • catch him on the head 打中他的头
- 12. 遭受(处罚等)
- • catch a scolding 遭到一顿责骂
- 13. 突然制止(或中止)
- • catch one's breath 屏住呼吸
vi- 1. 接着,抓住
- 2. 锁住;系住
- • The lock won't catch. 这锁锁不上。
- 3. 被缠住;被绊住;被钩住
- • Her skirt caught on a nail. 她的裙子被钉子钩住了。
- 4. 燃着;点火
- • The fire caught quickly. 火很快就着了起来。
- 5. 暂时停顿,哽塞
- • His breath caught in surprise. 他惊讶地透不过气来。
- 6. 【棒】 当接手
- • He caught for their team. 当时他给他们队当接手。
词组catch at 1. 试图抓住 • She caught at the ball but missed it. 她试图接球,但是没有接住。 2. 急忙抓住;很快地接受 • catch at sb.'s offer of help 接受某人提出的给予帮助的建议 catch it 口 受责备,受罚 • He'll catch it from the teacher if he is late again. 如果他再迟到,就要受老师责备了。 catch on 1. 抓住,抓牢 • catch on to the back of the boat 抓住船的尾部 2. 懂得,理解 • I didn't quite catch on (to what you were saying). 我没有完全理解(你在说什么)。 3. 流行起来 • The style will catch on quickly. 那个样式会很快流行起来。 catch up 1. 把…很快捡起,急忙举起 • He caught up the money and ran. 他一把抓起钱来就跑了。 2. 把…缠住;把…吸引住 • His coat was caught up in the machine. 他的外套被机器绞住了。 • He was caught up in unimportant things. 他被无关紧要的事情缠住了。 3. 挽起 • catch up the hair into a bun 把头发挽起一个髻 4. 赶上;赶上某人(某事物) • We must work hard to catch them up. 我们必须努力干才能赶上他们。 5. 跟上并理解 • They caught up everything he said. 他讲的每句话他们都听懂了。 6. 采用 • catch up popular neologisms from the newspapers 采用报刊上流行的新词语 catch up with 赶上,跟上 • catch up with the advanced technical level 赶上先进的技术水平 |