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词汇 try
释义
try/traɪ/
vt
1. 尝试;试用;试验
She tried a new shampoo. 她试用一种新的洗发水。
Have you ever tried any Indian dishes? 你吃过印度菜没有?
2. 努力做
I'll try to learn German. 我要设法学会德语。
3. 试着打开(门窗等)
I tried the back door but it was locked, too. 我试着开后门,但后门也锁上了。
4. 常用被动 审理;审判
They intended to try the case in secret. 他们企图秘密审理那件案子。
The man was tried for murder. 该男子因谋杀罪嫌疑而受审。
5. 使…苦恼;使吃苦;使受考验
He is trying my patience. 他在考验我的耐心。
vi 尝试;试图;努力
If you don't succeed the first time, try again. 你如果第一次没有成功,就再试一次。
I'll try and come next week. 下星期我一定设法来。
词组try for 争取;申请
He's trying for a position in the company. 他正在这家公司谋求一职。
He'd like to try for this college. 他想报考这所学院。
try it on (with)
1. 英口 粗野无礼
The teacher criticized him because he tried it on with her. 老师批评了他,因为他对她粗野无礼。
2. 行骗
The man tried it on with the bank clerk and was caught. 那个人向银行职员行骗而被逮住。
try on
1. 试穿
She tried on her new dress. 她试穿了一下新衣服。
2. 耍弄
Don't try anything on me, or you'll be sorry. 别耍花招了!否则,你会后悔的。
try out 试用;试验
The drug has not been tried out on humans yet. 这种药还没有进行过人体试验。
try out for 参加…选拔
Over a hundred boys came to try out for the football team. 一百多个青年前来参加足球队的选拔。
用法说明

1.tryattempt

二者都可作动词和名词,且意思相近,都可作“试图”解,只是前者更常用于口语,后者更常用于书面语。

2. try doing sth., try to do sth.

前者表示 “尝试着做某事”。后者表示“企图或想要做某事”,与attempt to do虽然意思相同但不如其正式。试比较:

Why don't you try hiring a car? 你为什么不租一辆汽车看看呢?

Why don't you try to hire a car? 你为什么不想办法租一辆汽车呢?

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