rise/raɪz/ (rose, risen)

vi

1. (数目、数量等)增加，上升

• The price may rise from 5p to 10p. 价格可能由五便士涨到十便士。

• Between 1932 and 1936, total output rose by 37 per cent. 1932年到1936年间，总产量增长了37％。

2. (烟等)上升

• Smoke rose from the chimney. 烟从烟囱里冒出来。

• The balloon rose up slowly into the air. 气球慢慢地升到了空中。

3. 主文 起床；起身，起立

• She usually rises early. 她通常很早起床。

• rise to one's feet 站起来

4. 地位升高；成功

• The professor has risen to the top of his profession. 那位教授已经成为他那一行的佼佼者。

• rise to fame 成名

5. (声音、噪音)变响，提高

• Her voice rose in excitement. 她激动得声音都大了。

6. (日、月等)升起，上升

• The star rises in the north. 那颗星从北方升起。

7. (感情、情绪等)变得强烈，激动

• His temper rose as he stormed round the room. 他在屋里咆哮，脾气又来了。

• Indignation rose in him. 他义愤填膺。

8. (地势等)矗立，隆起

• A small hill rose behind the school. 学校后面有一座小山。

9. (面包、蛋糕)膨胀，发起来

• The bread didn't rise properly. 面包发得不太好。

10. 起义，反抗

• The people rose (up) in rebellion. 人民起来反抗了。

11. 【宗】 复活

• On the third day Jesus rose from the dead. 耶稣第三天复活了。

12. (议会、法庭等)休会，休庭

• The court will now rise for dinner. 现在休庭用餐。

• Parliament will rise on Thursday. 议会将在星期四休会。

13. (河流等)发源于

• The River Nile rises in Central Africa. 尼罗河发源于中非。

14. 起风，风力增强

• The wind rose suddenly when I was opening the gate. 我开大门的时候突然起风了。

15. (河水)上涨

• The river is rising after the rain. 雨后河水在上涨。

16. (鱼)浮上水面，出现，浮起，浮现

• The red carp was rising for food. 那条红鲤鱼正浮出水面找东西吃。

词组rise above

1. 不受…影响

• A woman who can rise above such disadvantages is clearly exceptional. 能不受此类不利影响的女人显然很特别。

2. 克服，摆脱

• I thought you had risen above lying to your mother. 我还认为你已经克服了向你母亲撒谎的坏习惯。

3. (知识、认识方面)超越

• The hero rose above his own ethnic group and saved the whole country. 那个英雄超越了民族，拯救了整个国家。

4. (水平)高出；(地位等)提高

• His composition rises above his classmates'. 他的作文要比同学们的好。

rise against

1. 起义，反叛

• People rose against the dictator in discontent. 出于不满，人们起来反抗独裁者。

2. 文 因…而极为生气

• He rose against that remark. 一听那话他就生气了。

rise and fall 盛衰兴亡 rise and shine 口 (叫某人)起床 rise from the dead 死而复生 rise from the ranks (军官)出身行伍 rise to the occasion 随机应变