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词汇 obscure
释义
obscure
vt
1. 使遮蔽;使黑暗
His face was obscured in the shadow of the leaves. 他的脸隐藏在树叶的阴影中。
2. 使难理解,混淆
He quoted several professional words to obscure the fact that he was quite ignorant in this area. 他引用了几个专业词汇来遮掩他对这一领域无知的事实。
用法说明

obscure, blur, confuse, mix up

这些词都含“混淆”,“搞混”之义,其区别在于:obscure侧重表示因意义不清或过于深奥而令人费解;blur侧重表示使界线、轮廓或视线等模糊不清;confuse较为常用,侧重表示因分辨不出区别而造成错误,此词含有一时迷惑不解之义;mix up较为口语化,重在表示把不同的人或物混淆起来,有时可用被动语态来表示思路或东西被搞乱了。试比较:

The liar tried to obscure the facts.说谎者竭尽全力来混淆黑白。

The author's difficult style obscures her meaning.作者深奥的文体使人难以理解她的本意。

Mist blurred the hills.山峰在雾中显得朦朦胧胧。

Even their own family members sometimes confuse the twins.即使是家人有时也分不清这对孪生姐妹。

I was so mixed up that I used the wrong number.当时我脑子很乱,所以用错了号码。

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