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词汇 obscure
释义
obscure
vt
1. 使遮蔽;使黑暗
• His face was obscured in the shadow of the leaves. 他的脸隐藏在树叶的阴影中。
2. 使难理解,混淆
• He quoted several professional words to obscure the fact that he was quite ignorant in this area. 他引用了几个专业词汇来遮掩他对这一领域无知的事实。
用法说明

obscure, blur, confuse, mix up

这些词都含“混淆”,“搞混”之义,其区别在于:obscure侧重表示因意义不清或过于深奥而令人费解;blur侧重表示使界线、轮廓或视线等模糊不清;confuse较为常用,侧重表示因分辨不出区别而造成错误,此词含有一时迷惑不解之义;mix up较为口语化,重在表示把不同的人或物混淆起来,有时可用被动语态来表示思路或东西被搞乱了。试比较:

The liar tried to obscure the facts.说谎者竭尽全力来混淆黑白。

The author's difficult style obscures her meaning.作者深奥的文体使人难以理解她的本意。

Mist blurred the hills.山峰在雾中显得朦朦胧胧。

Even their own family members sometimes confuse the twins.即使是家人有时也分不清这对孪生姐妹。

I was so mixed up that I used the wrong number.当时我脑子很乱,所以用错了号码。

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