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词汇 soak
释义
soak/səʊk/
vt
1. 使浸透;使湿透
The rain soaked my clothes. 雨湿透了我的衣服。
We were soaked to the skin. 我们浑身都湿透了。
2. 浸泡,浸渍
She soaked her blouse in the water. 她把衬衫泡在水里。
The baby likes to soak himself in a warm bath. 小宝宝很喜欢泡热水澡。
3. 非正式 向…榨取金钱(或征收重税)
The workers soaked me for the few repairs they made to my car. 那些工人给我的车做了几处小修就敲我竹杠。
It's unfair to soak the poor. 向穷人征收重税是不公平的。
vi 浸湿,湿透;浸泡,浸渍
The sheets are soaking in soapy water. 被单都在肥皂水里泡着。
The beans have soaked for several days. 那些豆子已经泡了好几天了。
用法说明

soak, drench

二者均可作“使湿透”或“浸湿”讲。soak强调把某物浸入液体使之湿透、变软或溶解。drench侧重于被液体浸湿,尤其是表示被雨水浸湿,强调被浸湿的原因。试比较:

She likes to soak bread in milk. 她喜欢把面包泡在牛奶里吃。

We were caught in the storm and got drenched. 我们遇上大雨,全都浇透了。

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