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词汇 that
释义
that
pron
1. [指在空间或时间上较另一事物远的] 那个;那个人;那个东西;那件事情
That is my car. 那是我的车。
That's our boss. 那是我们老板。
2. [用于对比] 那个
Which do you prefer, this or that? 你喜欢哪个,这个还是那个?
3. [用以代替前述名词,避免重复] 同种事物
The air of a suburb is cleaner than that of a city. 郊外的空气比都市的干净。
Your actions are those of a fool. 你的举动是蠢人的举动。
4. [用以代替前面所说的单词、短语或从句等,避免重复] 那个;那事
“Excuse me.” “That's all right.” “对不起。”“没关系。”
That's right. 正是。
5. [与“后者this”相对的] 前者
She can speak English and Spanish; this is her father's native language and that is her mother's. 她会说英语和西班牙语;后者是她父亲的母语,而前者是她母亲的母语。
6. [作为关系代词which的先行词] …的事物;…的人
There is that in his manner which irritates others. 他的态度有激怒别人的地方。
7. [用作定语从句的主语] …的
The building that stands over there is a hospital. 座落在那边的建筑是医院。
8. [在定语从句中作为及物动词或介词宾语,可以省略]
These are the pictures (that) we took in Australia. 这些是我们在澳大利亚拍的照片。
Is this the book (that) you were looking for? 这是你要找的书吗?
9. [it is...that的强调句法] 是…
It is this dog that bit him. 是这条狗咬了他。
and that 英口 [用以代替前面的一部分语句,并加强后面词语的语气] 而且
We must see him, and that at once. 我们必须见他,而且必须立刻见他。
at that
1. 就那样;到此为止
He was not satisfied with the waiter but let it go at that. 他对服务员的态度很不满意,但也只好算了。
2. 而且
I made a mistake during the exam, and a very serious mistake at that. 我考试时出了个错,而且是个严重的错误。
3. 毕竟;然而
You might have done still better at that. 你本来还可以做得更好。
for all that 尽管如此
Mike may have shortcomings, but he is a good guy for all that. 迈克可能有缺点,尽管这样,他还是个好小伙子。
in that 因为;既然
I’m lucky in that I have a happy family. 我很幸运因为我有一个幸福的家庭。
that is (to say) 换句话说;就是说
He is a bad boy; that is, he often does bad things. 他是个坏孩子,就是说,他常常做坏事。
that's a (good) boy (或girl) 这才是好小子(姑娘) that's it 正是
“You got married, right?” “Yeah, that’s it.” “你结婚了,是吧?”“是的,正是。”
with that 随即;接着就
The plane took off, and, with that, our trip started. 飞机起飞了,我们的旅行随即开始。
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