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词汇 even
释义
evene•ven /'iːvn/
adv
1. 即使…,连…,甚至…
He wants me to work even on Sunday. 他甚至连星期日也要让我上班。
2. [后接比较级] 更加
This dictionary is even more useful than that one. 这本字典比那本更有用。
3. 实际上,的确
He agreed, and even eagerly looked forward to making her stay. 他同意,甚至可以说巴不得她留下。
词组even as 正当…的时候
Even as I warned him, he slipped. 正当我警告他时,他滑到了。
even if 即使…,纵使…
He'll go back home even if it is late at night. 即使到了晚上很晚他也会回家。
even now 既使至今
Even now I can't pardon him. 既使到现在我还是不能原谅他。
even so 既使如此
Sam was tired,but even so,he kept on working. 山姆很累了,但尽管这样他还是坚持工作。
even though 即使,纵使
I recognised him at once, even though we hadn't seen each other for a long time. 即使很久不见,我还是一下子认出了他。
用法说明

even if, even though

两者都用来引导让步状语从句,却不能等同使用。even if意思为“即使”,“纵使”,表示一种可能的情况不会阻止某事成为现实;而even though则解作“尽管”,用以引出事实。

试比较:

I won't come to the concert even if I have nothing else to do.即使我没有什么其他的事情可做,也不会去听音乐会。

I won't come to the concert, even though I have nothing else to do.尽管没有其他的事情可做,我也不会去听音乐会。

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